An introduction to the material and subject possibilities of painting with an emphasis on construction, paint handling and color. Exercises progress from simple to more complex and prepare students for future painting courses. Through hands-on exploration, students develop technical foundations while discovering their unique creative voice in the heart of Florence.

This course provides continued development based on foundation painting. A deeper understanding of ideas and personal vision will be encouraged through a series of larger works that require greater time and skill. Experimentation in different painting media, including acrylic, oil, watercolor and mixed media will be encouraged. Students engage with contemporary painting practices while developing critical awareness of their work in relation to historical and modern contexts. Individual and group critiques are components of the class.

This advanced course focuses on clarifying the student's experience in making paintings and offers the opportunity to work with a singular focus in a particular area of studio practice. Students develop sophisticated technical skills while exploring concept-led creation that pushes traditional boundaries. This will be accomplished with substantial faculty involvement and support. Group and individual critiques continue as an integral part of the course. All classes visit contemporary exhibits in Florence, which help clarify the juxtaposition between past and present.

This capstone seminar is designed for advanced painting students ready to develop a cohesive body of work that reflects a mature artistic voice. Students work independently under close faculty mentorship to define their individual vision and execute a comprehensive painting series. Emphasis is placed on conceptual rigor, professional practice, and the articulation of personal aesthetic philosophy. The course culminates in a final exhibition and artist statement, preparing students for graduate study or professional practice. Seminar discussions explore contemporary painting discourse, critical theory, and the role of the artist in society.